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the boat settled on the bottom

Толкование Перевод

1 settle

settle

A n banquette f coffre.

B vtr

1 ( position comfortably) installer [person, animal] ; to settle a child on one's lap asseoir un enfant sur ses genoux ; to get one's guests settled installer ses invités ; to get the children settled for the night mettre les enfants au lit ;

2 ( calm) calmer [stomach, nerves] ; dissiper [qualms] ;

3 ( resolve) régler [matter, business, dispute] ; aplanir [conflict, strike] ; régler, résoudre [problem] ; Sport décider [match] ; settle it among yourselves réglez ça entre vous ; that's settled voilà qui est réglé ; that's one thing settled c'est une chose de réglée ; that settles it! I'm leaving tomorrow! ( making decision) c'est décidé! je pars demain! ; ( in exasperation) c'en est trop! je pars demain! ; to settle an argument ( acting as referee) trancher ;

4 ( agree on) fixer [arrangements, terms of payment] ; nothing is settled yet rien n'est encore fixé ;

5 ( put in order) to settle one's affairs ( before dying) mettre de l'ordre dans ses affaires ;

6 Comm ( pay) régler [bill, debt, claim] ;

7 ( colonize) coloniser [country, island] ;

8 ○ ( deal with) we'll soon settle her! on va régler ça! or on va lui régler son compte! ;

9 ( bequeath) to settle money on sb léguer une somme à qn ;

10 ( keep down) spray the path to settle the dust arrose le chemin pour que la poussière se tasse ;

11 US ( impregnate) féconder [animal].

C vi

1 ( come to rest) [bird, insect, wreck] se poser ; [dust, dregs, tea leaves] se déposer ; the boat settled on the bottom le bateau s'est posé sur le fond ; let the wine settle laisse le vin décanter ; to let the dust settle lit laisser retomber la poussière ; fig attendre que les choses se calment ; to settle over [mist, clouds] descendre sur [town, valley] ; fig [silence, grief] s'étendre sur [community] ;

2 ( become resident) gen s'installer ; ( more permanently) se fixer ;

3 ( become compacted) [contents, ground, wall] se tasser ;

4 ( calm down) [child, baby] gen se calmer ; ( go to sleep) s'endormir ;

5 ( become stable) [weather] se mettre au beau fixe ;

6 ( take hold) to be settling [snow] tenir ; [mist] persister ; his cold has settled on his chest son rhume s'est transformé en bronchite ;

7 ( be digested) let your lunch settle! attends d'avoir digéré ton déjeuner! ;

8 Jur ( agree) régler ; to settle out of court parvenir à un règlement à l'amiable.

D v refl to settle oneself in s'installer dans [chair, bed].

Idioms

to settle a score with sb régler ses comptes avec qn ; to settle old scores régler des comptes.

Phrasal verbs

■ settle back:

▶ settle back s'installer confortablement ; to settle back in se caler dans [chair].

■ settle down:

▶ settle down

1 ( get comfortable) s'installer (on sur ; in dans) ;

2 ( calm down) [person] se calmer ; [situation] s'arranger ; settle down, children! du calme, les enfants! ;

3 ( marry) se ranger ; to settle down to work se concentrer sur son travail ; to settle down to doing se résoudre à faire.

■ settle for:

▶ settle for [sth] se contenter de [alternative, poorer option] ; why settle for less? pourquoi se contenter de moins? ; to settle for second best se contenter d'un pis-aller.

■ settle in

1 ( move in) s'installer ;

2 ( become acclimatized) s'adapter.

■ settle on:

▶ settle on [sth] choisir [name, colour].

■ settle to:

▶ settle to [sth] se concentrer sur [work] ; I can't settle to anything je n'arrive pas à me concentrer.

■ settle up:

▶ settle up

1 ( pay) payer, régler ;

2 ( sort out who owes what) faire les comptes ; shall we settle up? tu veux qu'on fasse les comptes? ;

3 to settle up with régler [waiter, tradesman].

Big English-French dictionary > settle
2 rock

rock [rɒk]

1 noun

(a) (substance → gen) roche f; (→ hard) roc m;

∎ the lighthouse is built on rock le phare est construit sur le roc;

∎ a layer of rock une couche rocheuse

(b) (boulder, rock face) rocher m; American (stone) pierre f;

∎ to run onto the rocks (ship) s'échouer sur des rochers;

∎ figurative she was an absolute rock during the crisis elle nous a été d'un grand secours pendant cette épreuve;

∎ figurative to be as solid as a rock être solide comme le roc;

∎ figurative to see the rocks ahead anticiper les difficultés futures;

∎ familiar to be on the rocks (person) être dans la dèche; (company) être en faillite^□ ; (relationship, marriage) mal tourner^□, tourner à la catastrophe^□ ;

∎ this time last year the firm seemed to be on the rocks l'an dernier à cette époque, l'entreprise semblait être au bord de la faillite;

∎ on the rocks (drink) avec des glaçons, French Canadian sur glace;

∎ to be between a rock and a hard place être pris entre deux feux, être entre le marteau et l'enclume;

∎ American familiar to have rocks in one's head être bête comme ses pieds

(c) (music) rock m;

∎ rock and roll rock m (and roll)

(d) (in place names) rocher m, roche f;

∎ the Rock (Gibraltar) le rocher de Gibraltar; (Alcatraz) = surnom donné à la prison d'Alcatraz

(e) British (sweet) ≃ sucre m d'orge;

∎ a stick of rock un bâton de sucre d'orge (parfumé à la menthe)

(f) Religion (stronghold) rocher m, roc m;

∎ Rock of Ages Jésus-Christ

(g) familiar (diamond) diam m

(h) very familiar

∎ rocks (testicles) couilles fpl, boules fpl;

∎ to get one's rocks off (have sex) baiser, s'envoyer en l'air; (have orgasm) prendre son pied, jouir; (enjoy oneself) s'éclater, prendre son pied;

∎ to get one's rocks off doing sth s'éclater ou prendre son pied en faisant qch

(i) familiar drugs slang (crack cocaine) crack m; British (cocaine) coco f, neige f

2 compound-forming noun

(film) rock (inv); (band, record, concert, guitarist) (de) rock (inv)

3 transitive verb

(a) (swing to and fro → baby) bercer; (→ chair, cradle) balancer; (→ lever) basculer;

∎ to rock a baby to sleep bercer un bébé pour l'endormir;

∎ he rocked himself in the rocking chair il se balançait dans le fauteuil à bascule;

∎ the boat was rocked by the waves (gently) le bateau était bercé par les flots; (violently) le bateau était ballotté par les vagues;

∎ figurative to rock the boat jouer les trouble-fête, semer le trouble;

∎ don't rock the boat ne fais pas de vagues;

∎ now you've settled in, you must be careful not to rock the boat maintenant que tu es bien adapté, essaie de ne pas nous causer d'ennuis

(b) (shake) secouer, ébranler;

∎ the village was rocked by an explosion/an earthquake le village fut secoué par une explosion/un tremblement de terre;

∎ the Government has been rocked by the latest sex scandal le gouvernement a été secoué par la dernière histoire de mœurs;

∎ she was rocked by the news elle a été bouleversée par la nouvelle

4 intransitive verb

(a) (sway) se balancer;

∎ to rock on a chair se balancer sur une chaise;

∎ to rock with laughter se tordre de rire

(b) (building, ground) trembler

(c) (jive) danser le rock

(d) familiar (be excellent)

∎ his new girlfriend really rocks! sa nouvelle copine est vraiment géniale!;

∎ the party was really rocking (animated) il y avait une ambiance d'enfer à la soirée

5 adverb

∎ (idiom) to hit rock bottom (person, morale) avoir le moral à zéro, toucher le fond; (firm, funds) atteindre le niveau le plus bas

►► Ichthyology rock bass achigan m de roche;

rock boots chaussures fpl d'escalade;

Zoology rock borer pholade f;

Cookery rock bun, rock cake rocher m (gâteau);

American rock candy sucre m d'orge;

familiar rock chick mordue f de hard rock;

rock climber varappeur(euse) m,f;

rock climbing escalade f (de rochers), varappe f;

∎ to go rock climbing faire de l'escalade ou de la varappe;

rock crystal cristal m de roche;

American Building industry rock dash crépi m;

Ornithology rock dove (pigeon m) biset m;

rock face paroi f rocheuse;

rock garden (jardin m de) rocaille f;

Ornithology rock hopper gorfou m, manchot m sauteur;

American familiar rock hound (professional) géologue^□ mf; (amateur) collectionneur(euse) m,f de pierres^□ ;

Zoology rock lobster langouste f;

American, Australian & New Zealand rock melon cantaloup m;

rock music rock m;

rock oil pétrole m;

Ornithology rock partridge bartavelle f;

Ornithology rock pigeon (pigeon m) biset m;

Ornithology rock pipit pipit m maritime, pipit m obscur;

Botany rock plant plante f de rocaille;

rock pool flaque f dans les rochers;

Botany rock rose hélianthème m;

Ichthyology rock salmon roussette f;

rock salt sel m gemme;

rock slide (action) éboulement m de rochers; (result) éboulis m;

Ornithology rock sparrow moineau m soulcie;

rock star rock star f;

Ornithology rock thrush merle m de roche;

blue rock thrush merle m bleu;

Building industry rock wool laine f minérale

✾ Book ✾ Film 'Brighton Rock' Greene, Boulting 'Le Rocher de Brighton'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > rock

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